The aluminum Christmas tree was first mass-produced in 1959 by the
Aluminum Specialty Company of Manitowoc, Wisconsin, USA, under the name
Evergleamaluminum Christmas. It consisted of a pole and shiny aluminum
branches with multiple angled holes drilled in the trunk, which could
simply be inserted through the holes or easily removed for storage.
This Christmas tree, made of aluminum foil, was initially 2 to 7 feet in
size and sold for $5 to $25. It is estimated that in 1959, Evergleam
sold about 200,000 to 300,000 plants, and within the following years
reached millions, known as the first non-green Christmas tree. This
silvery aluminum tree was soon given more colors, including pink and
gold, while its roots, in turn, took on a shiny green color. Because it
has frilly edges, each aluminum branch has a reflection, thus bringing
the most light reflection and more resembling a real glow.
In 1970, Earth Day was established in the United States and popular
culture began to embrace a more nature-based philosophy. Aluminum trees
were replaced with real trees or fake trees that more closely resemble
natural trees. Today, it is recognized that buying a new tree every
year, using it for a month or so, and then throwing it away may be more
harmful to the environment. Aluminum trees can be used year after year
without taking up natural resources and can even be recycled, so
aluminum Christmas trees are back in vogue.
2019 coincides with the 60th anniversary of the Eternal Light Christmas
Tree, and to celebrate the town of Manitowoc, the birthplace of the
tree, all store windows display aluminum trees. The Wisconsin Historical
Society Museum is also hosting the "Always Shining: 60 Years of the
American Aluminum Christmas Tree" exhibit through Jan. 4, 2020. The
exhibit features early aluminum Christmas trees, artifacts, classic
movie clips, popular television commercials, newspaper headlines from
1959, and collectors looking for rare and preserved Christmas trees.
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